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Fuel Tanks
Fuel is stored in the wings and the trimmable horizontal stabiliser. The wings have inner and outer tanks. In addition there is a centre tank in the centre fuselage, and optionally 1 or 2 ACTs. The FCMS controls the fuel system.
Each engine is fed by 1 main fuel pump, and there is 1 crossfeed valve for each engine.
Fuel feed
Fuel is always fed to the engines from inner tanks.
Fuel pumps
There are 2 pumps per engine: 1 main and 1 standby (which automatically operates if the main fails). Each pair is isolated in a collector box in the inner tank.
In an electrical emergency, only main pump 1 remains powered. If it fails or is off, STBY pump 4 replaces it automatically. After land recovery, fuel feed is by gravity only.
Fuel transfer
Tanks are emptied as follows.
- Fuel is transferred from centre tank to inner tanks via 2 transfer pumps.
- Inner tanks are emptied.
- Fuel from trim tank is transferred to inner tanks.
- Fuel from outer tanks is transferred to inner tanks by gravity.
Centre Tank → Inner Tanks
- Inner tanks cycle between full - 2,000 kg and full.
Quantity
Outer Tank | Inner Tank | Centre Tank | Trim Tank | Total | ACT (optional) | |
litres | 3,650 × 2 | 42,775 × 2 | 42,420 | 6,230 | 141,500 | 7,200 |
kg (SG 0.785) | 2,865 × 2 | 33,578 × 2 | 33,300 | 4,890 | 111,078 | 5,652 |
Table: Fuel quantity (exact quantities depend on aircraft mod)