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Windshear Detection


Shear winds result from vertical winds and rapidly changing horizontal winds. The windshear system is part of the FGCS and EGPWS. The EGPWS provides detection, and the FGCS provides guidance. If the EGPWS or the radar altimeter is unavailable, windshear detection is not available.


Active between 10' and 1,500' RA during takeoff, go around, and final approach.


AlertType of windshearAural
Cautionincreasing headwind, up drafts"Caution, windshear"
Warningdecreasing headwind (or increasing tailwind), down drafts"Windshear, windshear, windshear"

Windshear escape guidance mode

WSHR is a vertical mode of the FD. It is engaged by either

  • Manually by pressing TOGA while windshear is detected
  • Automatically in takeoff or go around modes with windshear
  • Automatically when TLA >70° with windshear.

LogicFunction
Gammaallows speed build up during increasing performance windshear in anticipation of decreasing performance windshear
Alphaspeed maintained when approaching stall conditions
Speed Targetspeed is managed to prevent overspeed

Categories: Embraer 170/190 | Automatic Flight



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