• home
  • left
  • right
  • backlinks
  • print
  • Bookmark and Share
  •  

Flight Guidance

Also from: FG


Flight modes are annunciated on the FMA. A * indicates in capture mode. A list of all modes is here.


Lateral modes

NAV mode (managed) automatically engages, if armed, after takeoff at around 30'. When engaged, the lateral F-PLN is displayed as a solid green line on the ND. For NAV to be armed in flight, the aircraft track must be on an intercept with the active leg.


RWY mode provides lateral guidance during takeoff and initial climb to 30' if a LOC signal is available.


Nonprecision approach

Pushing the APPR pb on the FCU arms APP NAV (lateral) and FINAL (vertical). If NAV was already engaged, APPR NAV engages immediately. FINAL APP (vertical + lateral) engages when the aircraft intercepts the descent profile.


Precision approach

LAND will engage provided LOC and G/S modes are engaged.


ModeAltitude (RA)Notes
LAND400'can only be disengaged by a go around
align sub-mode (degrab function)45'not indicated to crew
FLARE40'
(autoland)30'occurs if the AP is engaged
RETARD40' (engaged) 10' (callout)available only during autoland

SRS

Speed reference mode is engaged when the thrust is set to TOGA or MCT/FLEX, as long as the slats are extended, V2 is in the MDCU PERF TO page, and the aircraft has been on the ground for at least 30s. SRS is a vertical mode that maintains V2+10, or the higher of current speed (up to V2+15) and V2 after an engine failure. SRS mode is replaced by CLB at acceleration altitude.


SRS is also engaged for a go around when TOGA is selected, if the flaps lever is at least in position 1 and inflight or on ground less than 30s.


Thrust modes

TOGA LKTOGA thrust is locked regardless of lever position

Vertical modes

OP CLB, OP DES modes are selected modes. CLB, DES modes are managed.


CLB engages automatically at the acceleration altitude. When in CLB mode, ALT will be armed if no constraint exists, otherwise ALT is armed.


DES mode calculates the descent path initially in idle to the first constraint waypoint, and then several geometric segments to 1,000' with VAPP. ALT will be armed if the selected altitude is higher than the constraint, otherwise ALT is armed. If HDG or TRK is engaged, NAV managed is lost and DES reverts to V/S or FPA.


ALT mode indicates altitude hold, while ALT CRZ is altitude hold at the FG selected cruise altitude (on the MCDU).


A/THR ModeVertical Mode
SPEED or MACHV/S or FPA
ALT or ALT*
DES on geometric segment
G/S or G/S*
FINAL APPROACH
THROP CLB and CLB
OP DES
takeoff and go around in SRS

Categories: Airbus A330 | Auto Flight | Automatic Flight System | FMGC



The Aviaddicts wiki is powered by cWiki Wiki Software © D Lambeth